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经络按摩技术在产后恶露排出和子宫恢复中的应用效果评价 |
Evaluation of the application effect of meridian massage technology in postpartum lochia discharge and uterine recovery |
投稿时间:2025-03-12 修订日期:2025-03-12 |
中文关键词: 经络按摩 产后恶露 子宫恢复 应用效果 |
英文关键词: Meridian massage Postpartum lochia Uterine recovery Application effect |
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中文摘要: |
目的:探讨经络按摩技术在产后恶露排出和子宫恢复中的应用效果评价。方法:选取2020年1月-2021年12月入住永城市中心医院分娩的100例产妇作为研究对象,按照随机数字表法分为对照组和研究组,各100例。对照组产妇实行常规产科护理,研究组在对照组基础上以经络按摩技术按摩产妇子宫,两组均连续干预7d。软尺测量产妇产后宫底高度,采用B超检查产妇产后子宫内膜厚度;采用疼痛视觉模拟评分(VAS)评价产妇产后2d、4d的宫缩疼痛程度;观察产妇产后恶露排出持续时间及胃肠功能恢复时间;采用百分制生活质量核心量表(QLQ-C30)评估产妇产后生活质量。结果:干预前,两组产妇产后宫底高度、子宫内膜厚度比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05),干预后,与对照组比较,研究组产妇产后宫底高度、子宫内膜厚度降低(P<0.05);与对照组比较,研究组产妇产后宫缩疼痛程度VAS评分降低(P<0.05);与对照组比较,研究组产妇产后血性恶露、浆性恶露、白色恶露持续时间及首次排气和肠鸣音出现时间均降低(P<0.05);与对照组比较,研究组产妇产后QLQ-C30评分升高(P<0.05)。结论:经络按摩技术可降低宫底高度,减少子宫内膜厚度,缓解产后宫缩痛,缩短恶露持续时间,加速恶露排出,促进子宫和胃肠功能恢复,提高产妇生活质量,效果明显,值得临床推广应用。 |
英文摘要: |
Objective:To explore the application effect evaluation of meridian massage technology in postpartum lochia discharge and uterine recovery. Methods: A total of 100 postpartum women admitted to Central Hospital of Yongcheng for delivery from January 2020 to December 2021 were selected as the study subjects. They were randomly divided into a control group and a study group, with 50 cases in each group. The control group of pregnant women received routine obstetric care, while the research group used meridian massage techniques to massage the uterus of the pregnant women on the basis of the control group. Both groups received continuous intervention for 7 days. Measure the height of the postpartum uterine floor with a soft ruler, and use B-ultrasound to check the thickness of the postpartum endometrium; Evaluate the degree of uterine contractions pain in postpartum women on the 2nd and 4th days using the Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) for pain assessment; Observe the duration of postpartum lochia discharge in postpartum women And the recovery time of gastrointestinal function; Evaluate the postpartum quality of life of postpartum women using the percentile quality of life core scale (QLQ-C30). Results: Prior to intervention, there was no statistically significant difference in postpartum uterine floor height and endometrial thickness between the two groups of parturients (P>0.05). After intervention, compared with the control group, the postpartum uterine floor height and endometrial thickness in the study group decreased (P<0.05); Compared with the control group, the VAS score of postpartum uterine contraction pain in the study group decreased (P<0.05); Compared with the control group, the duration of postpartum bloody lochia, serous lochia, and white lochia, as well as the time of first exhaust and bowel sounds, were all reduced in the study group (P<0.05); Compared with the control group, the QLQ-C30 score of postpartum women in the study group increased (P<0.05). Conclusion: Meridian massage technology can reduce the height of the uterine floor, reduce the thickness of the endometrium, alleviate postpartum uterine contractions, shorten the duration of lochia, accelerate lochia discharge, promote the recovery of uterine and gastrointestinal functions, and improve the quality of life of parturients. The effect is significant and worthy of clinical promotion and application. |
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