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| 足三里中医给药技术促进结直肠癌患者术后胃肠道功能快速康复的应用价值研究 |
| The application value research on the application value of fast recovery of gastrointestinal function after surgery of gastrointestinal function after surgery |
| 投稿时间：2024-12-06 修订日期：2024-12-06 |
| 中文关键词: 中医 穴位治疗 结直肠癌根治术 胃肠道功能 康复 |
| 英文关键词: traditional Chinese medical science Acupoint therapy Radical resection of colorectal cancer gastrointestinal function rehabilitation |
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| 中文摘要: |
| 目的 探讨足三里中医给药技术促进结直肠癌患者术后胃肠道功能快速康复的应用价值。方法 选择2023年1月至2023年12月本院接诊的60例结直肠癌患者作为研究对象。按随机数表法分为观察组(n=30)和对照组(n=30)。对照组采用常规护理干预,观察组在对照组的基础上采用中医穴位联合给药技术。比较两组肠道功能恢复及住院用时。干预一周后,比较两组干预前后VAS评分、WHOQOL-BREF评分、中医证候评分。比较两组术后并发症发生情况。结果 观察组住院时间、首次肠鸣音、首次排气、首次排便、首次进食用时均短于对照组。干预后,观察组VAS评分为(1.88±0.69)分,低于对照组的(2.73±0.71)分(P<0.05)；观察组WHOQOL-BREF评分为(91.63±5.88)分,高于对照组的(82.77±5.52)分(P<0.05)；干预后,两组胃动素水平、胃泌素水平水平降低,且观察组低于对照组(P<0.05)；观察组中医证候评分总分为(5.06±1.08)分,低于对照组的(7.58±1.51)分(P<0.05)。观察组并发症总发生率为6.67%,明显低于对照组的26.67%(P<0.05)。结论 足三里中医给药技术可显著促进结直肠癌患者术后胃肠道功能快速康复,缩短住院时间,减少术后并发症发生率,有效提高生活质量,值得临床推广应用。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| Objective To explore the application value research on the application value of fast recovery of gastrointestinal function after surgery of gastrointestinal function after surgery. Methods 60 colorectal cancer patients admitted to our hospital from January 2023 to December 2023 were selected as the research subjects. Divide into an observation group (n=30) and a control group (n=30) according to the random number table method. The control group received routine nursing intervention, while the observation group received traditional Chinese medicine acupoint combination therapy on the basis of the control group. The recovery of intestinal function and hospitalization time between the two groups were compared. After one week of intervention, the VAS score, WHOQOL-BREF score, and traditional Chinese medicine syndrome score between the two groups before and after intervention were compared. The incidence of postoperative complications between the two groups were compared.Results The observation group had shorter hospital stay, first bowel sounds, first exhaust, first bowel movement, and first food consumption compared to the control group. After intervention, the VAS score of the observation group was (1.88 ± 0.69) points, lower than the control group"s (2.73 ± 0.71) points (P<0.05); The WHOQOL-BREF score in the observation group was (91.63 ± 5.88), which was higher than the (82.77 ± 5.52) score in the control group (P<0.05); After intervention, the levels of motilin and gastrin in both groups decreased, and the observation group was lower than the control group (P<0.05);The total score of traditional Chinese medicine syndrome in the observation group was (5.06 ± 1.08), which was lower than the control group"s (7.58 ± 1.51) score (P<0.05). The total incidence of complications in the observation group was 6.67%, significantly lower than the 26.67% in the control group (P<0.05).Conclusion The combination of traditional Chinese medicine acupoint administration technology can significantly promote the rapid recovery of gastrointestinal function in colorectal cancer patients after surgery, shorten hospitalization time, reduce the incidence of postoperative complications, and effectively improve quality of life. It is worthy of clinical promotion and application. |
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